IS-IS FRR configuration example

Network requirements

As shown in Figure 47, Switch A, Switch B, and Switch C belong to the same IS-IS routing domain. Configure IS-IS FRR so that when the Link A fails, traffic can be switched to Link B immediately.

Figure 47: Network diagram

Device

Interface

IP address

Device

Interface

IP address

Switch A

Vlan-int100

12.12.12.1/24

Switch B

Vlan-int101

24.24.24.4/24

Vlan-int200

13.13.13.1/24

Vlan-int200

13.13.13.2/24

Loop0

1.1.1.1/32

Loop0

4.4.4.4/32

Switch C

Vlan-int100

12.12.12.2/24

Vlan-int101

24.24.24.2/24

Configuration procedure

  1. Configure IP addresses and subnet masks for interfaces on the switches. (Details not shown.)

  2. Configure IS-IS on the switches to make sure Switch A, Switch B, and Switch C can communicate with each other at Layer 3. (Details not shown.)

  3. Configure IS-IS FRR:

    Enable IS-IS FRR to automatically calculate a backup next hop, or designate a backup next hop by using a referenced routing policy.

    • (Method 1.) Enable IS-IS FRR to automatically calculate a backup next hop:

      # Configure Switch A.

      <SwitchA> system-view
      [SwitchA] bfd echo-source-ip 2.2.2.2
      [SwitchA] isis 1
      [SwitchA-isis-1] fast-reroute auto
      [SwitchA-isis-1] quit
      

      # Configure Switch B.

      <SwitchB> system-view
      [SwitchB] bfd echo-source-ip 3.3.3.3
      [SwitchB] isis 1
      [SwitchB-isis-1] fast-reroute auto
      [SwitchB-isis-1] quit
      
    • (Method 2.) Enable IS-IS FRR to designate a backup next hop by using a referenced routing policy:

      # Configure Switch A.

      <SwitchA> system-view
      [SwitchA] bfd echo-source-ip 2.2.2.2
      [SwitchA] ip prefix-list abc index 10 permit 4.4.4.4 32
      [SwitchA] route-policy frr permit node 10
      [SwitchA-route-policy-frr-10] if-match ip address prefix-list abc
      [SwitchA-route-policy-frr-10] apply fast-reroute backup-interface vlan-interface 100 backup-nexthop 12.12.12.2
      [SwitchA-route-policy-frr-10] quit
      [SwitchA] isis 1
      [SwitchA-isis-1] fast-reroute route-policy frr
      [SwitchA-isis-1] quit
      

      # Configure Switch B.

      <SwitchB> system-view
      [SwitchB] bfd echo-source-ip 3.3.3.3
      [SwitchB] ip prefix-list abc index 10 permit 1.1.1.1 32
      [SwitchB] route-policy frr permit node 10
      [SwitchB-route-policy-frr-10] if-match ip address prefix-list abc
      [SwitchB-route-policy-frr-10] apply fast-reroute backup-interface vlan-interface 101 backup-nexthop 24.24.24.2
      [SwitchB-route-policy-frr-10] quit
      [SwitchB] isis 1
      [SwitchB-isis-1] fast-reroute route-policy frr
      [SwitchB-isis-1] quit
      

Verifying the configuration

# Display route 4.4.4.4/32 on Switch A to view the backup next hop information.

[SwitchA] display ip routing-table 4.4.4.4 verbose

Summary Count : 1

Destination: 4.4.4.4/32
   Protocol: ISIS            Process ID: 1
  SubProtID: 0x1                    Age: 04h20m37s
       Cost: 10              Preference: 10
        Tag: 0                    State: Active Adv
  OrigTblID: 0x0                OrigVrf: default-vrf
    TableID: 0x2                 OrigAs: 0
      NibID: 0x26000002          LastAs: 0
     AttrID: 0xffffffff        Neighbor: 0.0.0.0
      Flags: 0x1008c        OrigNextHop: 13.13.13.2
      Label: NULL           RealNextHop: 13.13.13.2
    BkLabel: NULL             BkNextHop: 12.12.12.2
  Tunnel ID: Invalid          Interface: Vlan-interface200
BkTunnel ID: Invalid        BkInterface: Vlan-interface100

# Display route 1.1.1.1/32 on Switch B to view the backup next hop information.

[SwitchB] display ip routing-table 1.1.1.1 verbose

Summary Count : 1

Destination: 1.1.1.1/32
   Protocol: ISIS            Process ID: 1
  SubProtID: 0x1                    Age: 04h20m37s
       Cost: 10              Preference: 10
        Tag: 0                    State: Active Adv
  OrigTblID: 0x0                OrigVrf: default-vrf
    TableID: 0x2                 OrigAs: 0
      NibID: 0x26000002          LastAs: 0
     AttrID: 0xffffffff        Neighbor: 0.0.0.0
      Flags: 0x1008c        OrigNextHop: 13.13.13.1
      Label: NULL           RealNextHop: 13.13.13.1
    BkLabel: NULL             BkNextHop: 24.24.24.2
  Tunnel ID: Invalid          Interface: Vlan-interface200
BkTunnel ID: Invalid        BkInterface: Vlan-interface101