Configuring a DHCPv6 policy for IPv6 address and prefix assignment

About DHCPv6 policy for IPv6 address and prefix assignment

In a DHCPv6 policy, each DHCPv6 user class has a bound DHCPv6 address pool. Clients matching different user classes obtain IPv6 addresses, IPv6 prefixes, and other parameters from different address pools. When receiving a DHCPv6 request, the DHCPv6 server compares the packet against the user classes in the order that they are configured.

If a match is found and the bound address pool has assignable IPv6 addresses or prefixes, the server uses the address pool for assignment. If the bound address pool does not have assignable IPv6 addresses or prefixes, the assignment fails.

If no match is found, the server uses the default DHCPv6 address pool for assignment. If no default address pool is specified or the default address pool does not have assignable IPv6 addresses or prefixes, the assignment fails.

For successful assignment, make sure the applied DHCPv6 policy and the bound address pools exist.

A match rule cannot match an option added by the DHCPv6 device, for example, Option 18 or Option 37.

Procedure

  1. Enter system view.

    system-view

  2. Create a DHCPv6 user class and enter DHCPv6 user class view.

    ipv6 dhcp class class-name

  3. Configure a match rule for the DHCPv6 user class.

    if-match rule rule-number { option option-code [ ascii ascii-string [ offset offset | partial ] | hex hex-string [ mask mask | offset offset length length | partial ] ] | relay-agent gateway-ipv6-address }

    By default, no match rule is configured for a DHCPv6 user class.

  4. Return to system view.

    quit

  5. Create a DHCPv6 policy and enter DHCPv6 policy view.

    ipv6 dhcp policy policy-name

    The DHCPv6 policy takes effect only after it is applied to the interface that acts as the DHCPv6 server.

  6. Specify a DHCPv6 address pool for a DHCPv6 user class.

    class class-name pool pool-name

    By default, no address pool is specified for a user class.

  7. (Optional.) Specify the default DHCPv6 address pool.

    default pool pool-name

    By default, the default address pool is not specified.

  8. Return to system view.

    quit

  9. Enter interface view.

    interface interface-type interface-number

  10. Apply the DHCPv6 policy to the interface.

    ipv6 dhcp apply-policy policy-name

    By default, no DHCPv6 policy is applied to an interface.