Enabling IPv6 source guard on a port
The IPv6 source guard function must be enabled on a port before the port can obtain dynamic IPv6 source guard entries and use static and dynamic IPv6 source guard entries to filter packets.
For information about how to configure a static IPv6 static binding entry, see "Configuring a static IPv6 source guard entry."
Cooperating with DHCPv6 snooping, IP source guard dynamically generates IP source guard entries based on the DHCPv6 snooping entries that are generated during dynamic IP address allocation.
Cooperating with ND snooping, IP source guard dynamically generates IP source guard entries based on dynamic ND snooping entries.
Dynamic IPv6 source guard entries can contain such information as the MAC address, IPv6 address, VLAN tag, ingress port information, and entry type (DHCPv6 snooping or ND snooping), where the MAC address, IPv6 address, and/or VLAN tag information may not be included depending on your configuration. IP source guard applies these entries to the port so the port can filter packets accordingly.
Follow these guidelines when you configure IPv6 source guard:
If you configure the IPv6 source guard function on a port multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.
To obtain dynamic IPv6 source guard entries, make sure DHCPv6 snooping or ND snooping is configured and works normally. For DHCPv6 and ND snooping configuration information, see Layer 3—IP Services Configuration Guide.
If you configure both ND snooping and DHCPv6 snooping on the device, IPv6 source guard uses the type of entries that generated first. Because DHCPv6 snooping entries are usually generated first in such a case, IPv6 source guard usually uses the DHCPv6 snooping entries to filter packets on a port.
To configure the IPv6 source guard function on a port:
Step | Command | Remarks |
---|---|---|
1. Enter system view. | system-view | N/A |
2. Enter Layer 2 Ethernet interface view or port group view. | interface interface-type interface-number | N/A |
3. Enable the IPv6 source guard function on the port. | ipv6 verify source { ipv6-address | ipv6-address mac-address | mac-address } | IP source guard is disabled by default. The keyword specified in the ipv6 verify source command is only for instructing the generation of dynamic IPv6 source guard entries. It does not affect static binding entries. When using a static binding entry, a port does not take the keyword into consideration. |
NOTE: Although dynamic IPv6 source guard entries are generated based on DHCPv6 entries, the number of dynamic IPv6 source guard entries is not necessarily the same as that of the DHCPv6 entries. | ||