Packet type-based interface PBR configuration example
Network requirements
As shown in Figure 17, Switch B and Switch C cannot reach each other.
Configure PBR on Switch A to forward all TCP packets received on VLAN-interface 11 to the next hop 1.1.2.2 (Switch B).
Figure 17: Network diagram
Configuration procedure
Make sure Switch B and Switch C can reach Host A. (Details not shown.)
Configure Switch A:
# Create VLAN 10 and VLAN 20.
<SwitchA> system-view [SwitchA] vlan 10 [SwitchA-vlan10] quit [SwitchA] vlan 20 [SwitchA-vlan20] quit
# Configure the IP addresses of VLAN-interface 10 and VLAN-interface 20.
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 10 [SwitchA-Vlan-interface10] ip address 1.1.2.1 24 [SwitchA-Vlan-interface10] quit [SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 20 [SwitchA-Vlan-interface20] ip address 1.1.3.1 24 [SwitchA-Vlan-interface20] quit
# Configure ACL 3101 to match TCP packets.
[SwitchA] acl advanced 3101 [SwitchA-acl-ipv4-adv-3101] rule permit tcp [SwitchA-acl-ipv4-adv-3101] quit
# Configure Node 5 for the policy aaa to forward TCP packets to next hop 1.1.2.2.
[SwitchA] policy-based-route aaa permit node 5 [SwitchA-pbr-aaa-5] if-match acl 3101 [SwitchA-pbr-aaa-5] apply next-hop 1.1.2.2 [SwitchA-pbr-aaa-5] quit
# Configure interface PBR by applying the policy aaa to VLAN-interface 11.
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 11 [SwitchA-Vlan-interface11] ip address 10.110.0.10 24 [SwitchA-Vlan-interface11] ip policy-based-route aaa [SwitchA-Vlan-interface11] quit
Verifying the configuration
# On Host A, Telnet to Switch B that is directly connected to Switch A. The operation succeeds. (Details not shown.)
# On Host A, Telnet to Switch C that is directly connected to Switch A. The operation fails. (Details not shown.)
# Ping Switch C from Host A. The operation succeeds. (Details not shown.)
Telnet uses TCP, and ping uses ICMP. The results show the following:
All TCP packets arriving on VLAN-interface 11 of Switch A are forwarded to next hop 1.1.2.2.
Other packets are forwarded through VLAN-interface 20.
The interface PBR configuration is effective.