Link-up delay
When a VSX device is rebooted, it has no entries for MAC, ARP, routes. If downstream VSX LAG ports are activated before the information is relearned, traffic is dropped. To avoid a traffic drop, VSX LAGs on the rebooted device stay down until the restore of LACP, MAC, ARP, and MSTP databases.
The learning process has two phases:
- Initial synchronization phase:
This phase is the download phase where the rebooted node learns all the LACP+MAC+ARP+MSTP database entries from its VSX peer through ISLP.
The initial synchronization timer, which is not configurable, is the required time to download the database information from the peer.
link-up delay phase:
This phase is the duration for:
Installing the downloaded entries to the ASIC.
Establishing router adjacencies with core nodes and learning upstream routes.
The link-up delay timer default value is 180 seconds.
Depending on the network size, ARP/routing tables size, the timer might need to be set to a higher value (maximum 600 seconds).
When both VSX devices reboot, the link-up delay timer is not used.
To get upstream router adjacencies established during the link-up delay, the upstream LAG (for example LAG 101) has to be excluded from the scope of the link-up delay. While the link-up delay timer is running, all SVIs that contain VSX LAG members are kept in a pseudo-shutdown state.