Deploying MAC Lockdown
When you deploy MAC Lockdown you need to consider how you use it within your network topology to ensure security. In some cases where you are using techniques such as "meshing" or Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) to speed up network performance by providing multiple paths for devices, using MAC Lockdown either will not work or else it defeats the purpose of having multiple data paths.
The purpose of using MAC Lockdown is to prevent a malicious user from "hijacking" an approved MAC address so they can steal data traffic being sent to that address.
As we have seen, MAC Lockdown can help prevent this type of hijacking by making sure that all traffic to a specific MAC address goes only to the proper port on a switch which is supposed to be connected to the real device bearing that MAC address.
However, you can run into trouble if you incorrectly try to deploy MAC Lockdown in a network that uses multiple path technology, like Spanning Tree or "mesh networks."
Let's examine a good use of MAC Lockdown within a network to ensure security first.